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	<id>https://leo.leung.xyz/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Benchmark_for_Oracle_Cloud_VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro</id>
	<title>Benchmark for Oracle Cloud VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-23T08:48:30Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://leo.leung.xyz/wiki/index.php?title=Benchmark_for_Oracle_Cloud_VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro&amp;diff=6143&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Leo at 21:02, 8 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://leo.leung.xyz/wiki/index.php?title=Benchmark_for_Oracle_Cloud_VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro&amp;diff=6143&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-08T21:02:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:02, 8 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The results below are for an &quot;always-free tier&quot; E2.1.Micro instance.{{Benchmark&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The results below are for an &quot;always-free tier&quot; E2.1.Micro instance&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. This has 1 OCPU which appears as 2 vCPUs. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Benchmarks are quite poor and is less than half of FranTech&#039;s cheapest VMs, but this is free&lt;/ins&gt;.{{Benchmark&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  | hardware =   VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  | hardware =   VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  | hypervisor = KVM&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  | hypervisor = KVM&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l86&quot;&gt;Line 86:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 88:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;                                                                    ========&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;                                                                    ========&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;System Benchmarks Index Score                                         443.2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;System Benchmarks Index Score                                         443.2&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}{{Navbox Benchmarks}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Navbox Benchmarks}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Leo</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://leo.leung.xyz/wiki/index.php?title=Benchmark_for_Oracle_Cloud_VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro&amp;diff=6141&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Leo: Created page with &quot;The results below are for an &quot;always-free tier&quot; E2.1.Micro instance.{{Benchmark  | hardware =   VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro  | hypervisor = KVM  | cpu =        1x AMD EPYC 7551 32-...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://leo.leung.xyz/wiki/index.php?title=Benchmark_for_Oracle_Cloud_VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro&amp;diff=6141&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-08T20:52:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;The results below are for an &amp;quot;always-free tier&amp;quot; E2.1.Micro instance.{{Benchmark  | hardware =   VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro  | hypervisor = KVM  | cpu =        1x AMD EPYC 7551 32-...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;The results below are for an &amp;quot;always-free tier&amp;quot; E2.1.Micro instance.{{Benchmark&lt;br /&gt;
 | hardware =   VM.Standard.E2.1.Micro&lt;br /&gt;
 | hypervisor = KVM&lt;br /&gt;
 | cpu =        1x AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core Processor&lt;br /&gt;
 | memory =     1G&lt;br /&gt;
 | disk =       50G Boot Disk&lt;br /&gt;
 | os =         Oracle Linux 8&lt;br /&gt;
 | score =      383.8 / 443.2&lt;br /&gt;
 | raw = &lt;br /&gt;
========================================================================&lt;br /&gt;
   BYTE UNIX Benchmarks (Version 5.1.3)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
   System: instance-20210908-1204: GNU/Linux&lt;br /&gt;
   OS: GNU/Linux -- 5.4.17-2102.204.4.4.el8uek.x86_64 -- #2 SMP Tue Aug 17 20:25:27 PDT 2021&lt;br /&gt;
   Machine: x86_64 (x86_64)&lt;br /&gt;
   Language: en_US.utf8 (charmap=&amp;quot;UTF-8&amp;quot;, collate=&amp;quot;UTF-8&amp;quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
   CPU 0: AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core Processor (3992.5 bogomips)&lt;br /&gt;
          Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, AMD MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET&lt;br /&gt;
   CPU 1: AMD EPYC 7551 32-Core Processor (3992.5 bogomips)&lt;br /&gt;
          Hyper-Threading, x86-64, MMX, AMD MMX, Physical Address Ext, SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SYSCALL/SYSRET&lt;br /&gt;
   18:12:36 up 5 min,  1 user,  load average: 1.61, 0.80, 0.34; runlevel 2021-09-08&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
Benchmark Run: Wed Sep 08 2021 18:12:36 - 18:40:32&lt;br /&gt;
2 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dhrystone 2 using register variables       11179702.1 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Double-Precision Whetstone                     2336.8 MWIPS (9.8 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Execl Throughput                               1477.5 lps   (29.8 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        304707.9 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks           84156.0 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks        874726.5 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe Throughput                              478450.8 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe-based Context Switching                  13342.4 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Process Creation                               2156.7 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                   1664.1 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                    235.2 lpm   (60.2 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
System Call Overhead                         549875.0 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX&lt;br /&gt;
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   11179702.1    958.0&lt;br /&gt;
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       2336.8    424.9&lt;br /&gt;
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       1477.5    343.6&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     304707.9    769.5&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      84156.0    508.5&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0     874726.5   1508.1&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0     478450.8    384.6&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0      13342.4     33.4&lt;br /&gt;
Process Creation                                126.0       2156.7    171.2&lt;br /&gt;
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       1664.1    392.5&lt;br /&gt;
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        235.2    392.1&lt;br /&gt;
System Call Overhead                          15000.0     549875.0    366.6&lt;br /&gt;
                                                                   ========&lt;br /&gt;
System Benchmarks Index Score                                         383.8&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
Benchmark Run: Wed Sep 08 2021 18:40:32 - 19:08:37&lt;br /&gt;
2 CPUs in system; running 2 parallel copies of tests&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dhrystone 2 using register variables       14532287.4 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Double-Precision Whetstone                     2372.3 MWIPS (9.6 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Execl Throughput                               1395.5 lps   (29.7 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks        245358.6 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks           67970.1 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks        664447.2 KBps  (30.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe Throughput                              498423.9 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe-based Context Switching                  75343.2 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Process Creation                               3357.2 lps   (30.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                   1764.3 lpm   (60.0 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                    234.7 lpm   (60.3 s, 2 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
System Call Overhead                         517446.7 lps   (10.0 s, 7 samples)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    INDEX&lt;br /&gt;
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   14532287.4   1245.3&lt;br /&gt;
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       2372.3    431.3&lt;br /&gt;
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       1395.5    324.5&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     245358.6    619.6&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      67970.1    410.7&lt;br /&gt;
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0     664447.2   1145.6&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0     498423.9    400.7&lt;br /&gt;
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0      75343.2    188.4&lt;br /&gt;
Process Creation                                126.0       3357.2    266.4&lt;br /&gt;
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       1764.3    416.1&lt;br /&gt;
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        234.7    391.2&lt;br /&gt;
System Call Overhead                          15000.0     517446.7    345.0&lt;br /&gt;
                                                                   ========&lt;br /&gt;
System Benchmarks Index Score                                         443.2&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{Navbox Benchmarks}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Leo</name></author>
	</entry>
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